Finance Glossary
Business / Finance Glossary
Performance Stock: High-growth stock in a company that retains earnings for further growth and therefore pays no dividends, but that an investor feels has significant future potential.
Period Expenses: A term for expenses recorded in the period in which they occur regardless of whether or not they pertain to a prior or later period. R&D and advertising expenditures are examples of costs th . . . View Full Definition
Period Of Digestion: The time period of often high volatility after a new issue is released when the trading price of the security is established by the market.
Period-Certain Annuity: An annuity that provides guaranteed payments to an annuitant for a specified period of time.
Periodic Payment Plan: Accumulation of capital in a mutual fund by making regular payments on a monthly or quarterly basis.
Periodic Purchase Deferred Contract: A fixed or variable annuity contract for which fixed-amount premiums are paid either monthly or quarterly, and that does not begin paying out until a time elected by the annuitant.
Periodic Rate: The monthly effective interest rate. For example, the periodic rate on a credit card with an 18% annual percentage rate is 1.5% per month.
Periodicity: The level of detail in terms of time at which data is forecast or reported, specified as months, quarters, or years.
Periods: Discrete intervals of time. The word period generally refers either to the interval of the entire forecast (as in forecast period) or the granularity of data in financial statements (as in p . . . View Full Definition
PERLS: Principal Exchange-Rated-Linked Securities
Permanent Financing: Long-term financing using either debt or equity.
Perpendicular Spread: Option strategy involving the purchase of options with similar expiration dates and different exercise prices.
Perpetual Bond: Nonredeemable bond with no maturity date that pays regular interest rates indefinitely.
Perpetual Inventory: Recordkeeping system in which book inventory is updated daily.
Perpetual Warrants: Warrants that have no expiration date.
Perpetuity: A constant stream of identical cash flows without end, such as a British consol.
Perquisites: Personal benefits, including direct benefits, such as the use of a firm car or expense account for personal business, and indirect benefits, such as up-to-date office decoration.
Personal Article Floater: Insurance policy attachment designed to cover specified personal valuables.
Personal Exemption: Amount of money a taxpayer can exclude from personal income for each member of the household in calculation of a tax obligation.
Personal Income: Total income received from all sources, including wages, salaries, or rents, and the like.
Personal Inflation Rate: The inflation rate as it affects a specific individual.
Personal Property: Any assets other than real estate.
Personal Tax View (Of Capital Structure): The argument that the difference in personal tax rates between income from debt and income from equity eliminates the disadvantage of the double taxation (corporate and personal) of income f . . . View Full Definition
Personal Trust: An interest in an asset held by a trustee for the benefit of another person.
Phantom Income: Income from a limited partnership that creates taxability without generating cash flow.
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Word of the Day:
Match Play: Scoring by holes rather than strokes, the way golf was originally played
